Antillean Nighthawk vs New Caledonian Nightjar

Chordeiles gundlachii مقارنةً بـ Eurostopodus exul

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Antillean Nighthawk New Caledonian Nightjar
الاسم العلمي Chordeiles gundlachii Eurostopodus exul
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Not Evaluated
الطول
طول الجناح 34,2 cm (13.5 in) 36,4 cm (14.3 in)
الوزن 56,05 g (1.98 oz) 77,0 g (2.72 oz)
النظام الغذائي Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk. Feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit at night; extinct in New Caledonia, diet …
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Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Antillean Nighthawk only

New Caledonian Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Antillean Nighthawk

الغناء

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

New Caledonian Nightjar

الغناء

Poorly documented calls; presumed churring nocturnal song similar to congeners; deep resonant trilling at low pitch; vocalizations essentially unknown

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Geographic Range & Migration

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

New Caledonian Nightjar

Formerly endemic to New Caledonia; known from historical records only; possibly extinct, last confirmed late 19th century.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

Not Evaluated

New Caledonian Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Antillean Nighthawk

الريش

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

New Caledonian Nightjar

الريش

Brown and grey mottled with buff and dark vermiculations; whitish-buff throat patch; fine pale shaft streaks on crown; no white in wings or tail; known from very few specimens; New …

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About These Birds

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

New Caledonian Nightjar

A small, poorly known Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) endemic to New Caledonia. Known from very few specimens; status unclear and possibly extinct. Cryptic brown-and-buff plumage. Presumed to inhabit open scrub or forest edge. Crepuscular insectivore. Not evaluated by IUCN due to scarcity of data.

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