Lesser Nighthawk vs Todd's Nightjar

Chordeiles acutipennis مقارنةً بـ Setopagis heterura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Lesser Nighthawk Todd's Nightjar
الاسم العلمي Chordeiles acutipennis Setopagis heterura
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول
طول الجناح 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 27,8 cm (10.9 in)
الوزن 50,0 g (1.76 oz) 36,5 g (1.29 oz)
النظام الغذائي Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over South American savanna and scrub.
عدد البيض في الوضع 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

بلا

Lesser Nighthawk only

Todd's Nightjar only

بلا

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

الغناء

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Todd's Nightjar

الغناء

Rapid churring trill; nasal 'trrr-trrr' phrases repeated at dusk; calls from savanna and open woodland; poorly documented; higher-pitched than most Setopagis

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Todd's Nightjar

Resident of open woodland and savanna in Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad, and the Guianas; also found in adjacent northern Brazil.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Least Concern

Todd's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

الريش

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Todd's Nightjar

الريش

Brown and grey mottled with dark vermiculations; white throat patch in male; white spots on outer tail feathers in male; buff on throat and tail in female; no white wing …

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Todd's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~37 g) of open woodland and savanna in Trinidad and the Llanos of Venezuela and Colombia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff; white throat mark visible. Nocturnal; calls persistently at night. Feeds on flying insects. Similar to Spot-tailed but distinguished by call and range. Least Concern.

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