Savanna Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus affinis مقارنةً بـ Chordeiles acutipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Savanna Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
الاسم العلمي Caprimulgus affinis Chordeiles acutipennis
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول
طول الجناح 31,9 cm (12.6 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
الوزن 74,16666666666667 g (2.62 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
النظام الغذائي Nocturnal aerial feeder on moths, beetles, and flying bugs; forages in open areas near woodland … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
عدد البيض في الوضع 1-2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Savanna Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Savanna Nightjar

الغناء

Loud, churring 'chwerrr'; resonant trill from South and Southeast Asian open habitats; calls from bare ground and burnt areas; very common nocturnal sound

Lesser Nighthawk

الغناء

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Geographic Range & Migration

Savanna Nightjar

Found in Indonesia and the Philippines on Sulawesi, Mindanao, and adjacent islands. Resident in lowland forest edge and scrub.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Savanna Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Savanna Nightjar

الريش

Pale greyish-brown upperparts with black shaft streaks and buff spotting; whitish supercilium and moustachial stripe; white throat patch; males show large white outer tail patches; widespread across South and Southeast …

Lesser Nighthawk

الريش

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

About These Birds

Savanna Nightjar

A small nightjar (20-23 cm) widespread across South and Southeast Asia, from Pakistan to the Philippines. Pale grey-brown plumage with bold white wing patches visible in flight. Found in open habitats including fields, towns, and riverbanks. Crepuscular and nocturnal insectivore.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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