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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة	Lesser Shortwing	Common Nightingale
الاسم العلمي	Brachypteryx leucophris	Luscinia megarhynchos
الرتبة	Passeriformes	Passeriformes
الفصيلة	Muscicapidae	Muscicapidae
حالة الحفاظ	Least Concern	Least Concern
الطول	—	16,5 cm (6.5 in)
طول الجناح	11,3 cm (4.4 in)	25,0 cm (9.8 in)
الوزن	15,433333333333332 g (0.54 oz)	21,0 g (0.74 oz)
النظام الغذائي	--	Insects and larvae, supplemented with berries in autumn. Forages on or near the ground in …
عدد البيض في الوضع	2-4	4-5
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Lesser Shortwing —

Common Nightingale 16,5 cm

طول الجناح

Lesser Shortwing 11,3 cm

Common Nightingale 25,0 cm

الوزن

Lesser Shortwing 15,433333333333332 g

Common Nightingale 21,0 g

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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

🌲 Forest

Lesser Shortwing only

بلا

Common Nightingale only

🏖️ Coastal

Common Nightingale

Dense thickets, scrub, and undergrowth in deciduous woodland. Prefers areas with thick ground cover near water.

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Shortwing

Common Nightingale

الغناء

Considered Europe's finest songster: an extraordinarily rich, loud, flute-like melody of bubbling trills, slow whistles, and a distinctive crescendo 'lu-lu-lu'. Sings day and night.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Shortwing

Common Nightingale

Breeds in Europe and western Asia. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa. A long-distance migrant crossing the Sahara.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Lesser Shortwing

Least Concern

Common Nightingale

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Shortwing

Common Nightingale

الريش

Plain warm brown upperparts with a rufous-chestnut tail. Pale greyish-white underparts. Unremarkable appearance belies its remarkable voice.

المنقار

Thin, pointed, dark brown bill

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About These Birds

Lesser Shortwing

Common Nightingale

The common nightingale is celebrated as one of the finest songsters in the bird world, inspiring poets from Homer to Keats. Males sing complex phrases of over 250 different types, often at night during breeding season. Despite its famous song, the nightingale is a plain-looking bird that skulks in dense vegetation.

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Related Comparisons

Common Nightingale vs Downy Woodpecker

look-alike

European Robin vs Common Nightingale

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