Arctic Tern vs Franklin's Gull

Sterna paradisaea مقارنةً بـ Larus pipixcan

Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Arctic Tern Franklin's Gull
الاسم العلمي Sterna paradisaea Larus pipixcan
الرتبة Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
الفصيلة Laridae Laridae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول 34,0 cm (13.4 in)
طول الجناح 80,0 cm (31.5 in) 55,9 cm (22.0 in)
الوزن 110,0 g (3.88 oz) 279,8333333333333 g (9.87 oz)
النظام الغذائي Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving. --
عدد البيض في الوضع 2-3 1-3
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Arctic Tern 34,0 cm
Franklin's Gull
طول الجناح
Arctic Tern 80,0 cm
Franklin's Gull 55,9 cm
الوزن
Arctic Tern 110,0 g
Franklin's Gull 279,8333333333333 g

Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Arctic Tern only

بلا

Franklin's Gull only

بلا

Arctic Tern

Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.

Song & Call Comparison

Arctic Tern

الغناء

A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.

Franklin's Gull

Geographic Range & Migration

Arctic Tern

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.

Franklin's Gull

حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Arctic Tern

Least Concern

Franklin's Gull

How to Tell Them Apart

Arctic Tern

الريش

Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.

المنقار

Slender, pointed, bright red bill

Franklin's Gull

About These Birds

Arctic Tern

The Arctic tern holds the record for the longest known migration of any animal, traveling roughly 70,000 km annually from Arctic to Antarctic and back. Over its 30-year lifespan, it may fly the equivalent of three round trips to the Moon. This remarkable bird experiences more daylight than any other creature on Earth.

Franklin's Gull

Franklin's Gull, 32–36 cm, makes one of the longest overland migrations of any gull, breeding on prairie marshes of North America and wintering on Pacific coasts of South America — a journey of 12,000+ km. Rosy-flushed underparts in spring; black hood with distinctive white eye-crescents. Insectivore.

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