Plain Swift vs Alpine Swift

Apus unicolor مقارنةً بـ Tachymarptis melba

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Plain Swift Alpine Swift
الاسم العلمي Apus unicolor Tachymarptis melba
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Apodidae Apodidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول
طول الجناح 29,9 cm (11.8 in) 43,9 cm (17.3 in)
الوزن 24,2 g (0.85 oz) 97,5 g (3.44 oz)
النظام الغذائي Exclusively aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and spiders drifting in aerial plankton at altitude. Aerial insectivore taking small flying insects and spiders; may forage at great heights following thermal …
عدد البيض في الوضع 2 1-4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

بلا

Plain Swift only

Alpine Swift only

بلا

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Song & Call Comparison

Plain Swift

الغناء

Harsh, grating scream with descending inflection; loud raspy calls carrying urgency, often given during colony disturbance.

Alpine Swift

الغناء

Rapid series of short, clipped whistles; bright, clean notes delivered in quick succession with occasional doubled phrase.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Plain Swift

Breeds on the Azores, Madeira, and Canary Islands. Resident on these Macaronesian archipelagos. Closely related to Common Swift.

Alpine Swift

Breeds from southern Europe and North Africa east through Central Asia and the Himalayas to India. Migratory; winters in sub-Saharan Africa.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Plain Swift

Least Concern

Alpine Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Plain Swift

الريش

Dark sooty-brown plumage; very faint pale chin; no distinct throat patch; entirely plain and uniform; smaller than Common Swift; Macaronesian endemic breeding in Canary Islands and Madeira; coloration slightly paler …

Alpine Swift

الريش

Large; dark brown upperparts; white throat patch separated from white belly by dark brown breast band; brown flanks; bold tricoloured underpart pattern; one of Europe's largest swifts with distinctive white …

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About These Birds

Plain Swift

A medium-sized swift (14-15 cm) endemic to the Macaronesian islands of Madeira and the Canaries. Dark brown plumage, slightly paler than Common Swift. Aerial insectivore. Resident population on the islands. Closely related to Common Swift but lacks the pale throat patch.

Alpine Swift

A large swift (20-22 cm, wingspan 54-60 cm) with a white belly and throat contrasting with dark brown upperparts. Found from southern Europe and Africa to Central Asia. Aerial insectivore, foraging at great heights. Nests on cliff faces in large colonies. Powerful, fast flier.

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