Laysan Duck vs Mallard

Anas laysanensis مقارنةً بـ Anas platyrhynchos

Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Laysan Duck Mallard
الاسم العلمي Anas laysanensis Anas platyrhynchos
الرتبة Anseriformes Anseriformes
الفصيلة Anatidae Anatidae
حالة الحفاظ Critically Endangered Least Concern
الطول 58,0 cm (22.8 in)
طول الجناح 39,7 cm (15.6 in) 90,0 cm (35.4 in)
الوزن 465,25 g (16.41 oz) 1100,0 g (38.80 oz)
النظام الغذائي -- Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing …
عدد البيض في الوضع 9-13 4-18
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Laysan Duck
Mallard 58,0 cm
طول الجناح
Laysan Duck 39,7 cm
Mallard 90,0 cm
الوزن
Laysan Duck 465,25 g
Mallard 1100,0 g

Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Laysan Duck only

Mallard only

بلا

Laysan Duck

Restricted to Laysan Island and Midway Atoll in the Hawaiian Islands. Inhabits the central hypersaline lagoon and surrounding vegetation. Feeds on brine shrimp and flies around the lagoon margin.

Mallard

Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.

Song & Call Comparison

Laysan Duck

الغناء

Female gives a soft, muffled quacking series; male utters a quiet rasp. Extremely rare; the soft, unobtrusive quacking calls are seldom heard on the remote Laysan Island lagoon.

Mallard

الغناء

Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.

Geographic Range & Migration

Laysan Duck

Mallard

Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.

حالة الحفاظ

Critically Endangered

Laysan Duck

Least Concern

Mallard

How to Tell Them Apart

Laysan Duck

الريش

Brown plumage mottled and streaked buff and dark brown. White eye-ring contrasts with dark face. Both sexes similar; females show reduced white eye ring. Iridescent speculum. Critically endangered; only on …

Mallard

الريش

Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.

المنقار

Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females

About These Birds

Laysan Duck

A tiny brown dabbling duck with distinctive white around the eye and green speculum. The most range-restricted waterfowl in the world; endemic to Laysan Island in the Hawaiian archipelago. Critically Endangered; brought back from single digits in the early 20th century. Feeds on brine flies.

Mallard

The mallard is the ancestor of most domestic duck breeds and the most abundant and widespread dabbling duck in the world. Males perform elaborate courtship displays including head-bobbing and whistle-grunt calls. Mallards are highly adaptable, thriving in both wilderness and urban environments.

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