American Robin vs Barn Swallow

Turdus migratorius مقارنةً بـ Hirundo rustica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة American Robin Barn Swallow
الاسم العلمي Turdus migratorius Hirundo rustica
الرتبة Passeriformes Passeriformes
الفصيلة Turdidae Hirundinidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول 25,0 cm (9.8 in) 19,0 cm (7.5 in)
طول الجناح 36,0 cm (14.2 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
الوزن 77,0 g (2.72 oz) 19,0 g (0.67 oz)
النظام الغذائي Earthworms, insects, and fruit. Famously hunts earthworms on lawns by running, stopping, and tilting its … Aerial insects caught in continuous agile flight, including flies, beetles, moths, and aphids. Drinks by …
عدد البيض في الوضع 2-4 2-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
American Robin 25,0 cm
Barn Swallow 19,0 cm
طول الجناح
American Robin 36,0 cm
Barn Swallow 33,0 cm
الوزن
American Robin 77,0 g
Barn Swallow 19,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

American Robin only

Barn Swallow only

American Robin

Lawns, parks, gardens, farmland, and forest edges. One of the most familiar birds in suburban North America.

Barn Swallow

Open farmland, meadows, and areas near water. Nests almost exclusively in human-made structures such as barns, bridges, and eaves.

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Song & Call Comparison

American Robin

الغناء

A clear, caroling song of 2-3 note phrases: 'cheerily, cheer-up, cheerio'. Sings from dawn perches. Sharp 'tut-tut-tut' alarm call and thin 'seeee' flight note.

Barn Swallow

الغناء

A rapid, twittering song: a long stream of 'vit-vit-vit' and rolling chirps. Also gives a sharp 'vit' flight call. Song can last many minutes without pause. Musical and liquid.

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Geographic Range & Migration

American Robin

North America from Alaska and Canada to Mexico. Northern populations migrate south in winter; southern populations are largely resident.

Barn Swallow

Breeds across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters in South America, Africa, and South Asia.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

American Robin

Least Concern

Barn Swallow

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How to Tell Them Apart

American Robin

الريش

Dark grey-brown upperparts with a warm brick-red breast and belly. White eye-ring and streaked white throat. Female slightly paler.

المنقار

Bright yellow bill with a dark tip

Barn Swallow

الريش

Metallic blue-black upperparts, rufous forehead and throat, and pale buff to rufous underparts. Deeply forked tail with elongated outer streamers.

المنقار

Short, wide, flat black bill adapted for catching insects in flight

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About These Birds

American Robin

The American robin is widely regarded as a harbinger of spring across North America. Despite its name, it is a true thrush unrelated to the European robin. American robins produce two to three broods per year and are among the earliest birds to sing in the morning chorus.

Barn Swallow

The barn swallow is the most widespread swallow species in the world and has one of the longest migrations of any passerine. Its arrival signals spring across the Northern Hemisphere, inspiring cultural references from ancient Greece to modern poetry. Barn swallows have become almost entirely dependent on human structures for nesting.

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