Willow Grouse
Lagopus lagopus
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A medium-sized grouse (~595 g) of family Phasianidae, turning all-white in winter except for black tail feathers. Inhabits boreal forests, tundra, and moorlands across the circumpolar north in Eurasia and North America. Feeds on willow and birch buds, catkins, berries, and leaves. Least Concern; circumpolar distribution makes it one of the world's most abundant and widespread grouse species.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| طول الجناح | 39,1 cm | 15.4 in |
| الوزن | 595,4166666666666 g | 21.00 oz |
التعرف
الريش
Winter: entirely white except black tail; summer male: rufous-chestnut head and breast, white belly and wings; red eye-comb; feathered white feet year-round. Seasonal plumage change is pronounced.
Habitat & Range
النطاق الجغرافي
Circumpolar breeder in Arctic and boreal tundra of North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters south to temperate grasslands and shrubland.
Diet & Feeding
Eats willow and birch buds, catkins, and shoots in winter; berries, seeds, flowers, and insects in summer. Arctic and subarctic specialist.
حالة الحفاظ
السلوك والتكاثر
التعشيش
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-23 days.
عدد البيض في الوضع
3-14
الصوت
الغناء
Loud, laughing 'kow-kow-kow-karrr' cackle from males on tundra; raucous and carrying. Alarm is a sharp repetitive 'kek'. Female gives low clucks near nest; male produces barking territorial call.
التصنيف
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| الرتبة | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| الفصيلة | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Lagopus |
| الأنواع | Lagopus lagopus |
Distribution
Willow Grouse has been recorded in 5 countries.
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External Databases
الأسئلة الشائعة
What does the Willow Grouse eat?
Where does the Willow Grouse live?
Is the Willow Grouse endangered?
How does the Willow Grouse nest?
What does the Willow Grouse sound like?
How big is the Willow Grouse?
What order and family does the Willow Grouse belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family