Australian Swiftlet
Aerodramus terraereginae
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The Australian Swiftlet (Aerodramus terraereginae) is a bird species in the family Apodidae (swifts), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 22.2 cm and a weight of 11.2 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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حول
A small swiftlet (11-12 cm) found in northeastern Australia and the Torres Strait Islands. Grey-brown plumage with a pale rump. Aerial insectivore, foraging over rainforest and woodland. Colonial nester in caves and abandoned mines. Uses echolocation. Australia's only breeding swiftlet.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| طول الجناح | 22,2 cm | 8.7 in |
| الوزن | 11,2 g | 0.40 oz |
التعرف
الريش
Small; dark grey-brown upperparts; pale grey-white rump band; underparts pale greyish; forked tail; Australian cave-nesting endemic using echolocation; closely resembles White-rumped Swiftlet but with narrower paler rump band.
Habitat & Range
النطاق الجغرافي
Found in northeastern Australia and New Guinea. Resident in lowland rainforest, forest edge, and open areas. Nests in caves and overhangs.
Diet & Feeding
Aerial insectivore catching tiny flying insects, midges, and airborne spiders in fast low-altitude flight near caves.
حالة الحفاظ
السلوك والتكاثر
التعشيش
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 26 days. Fledging: 46-51 days.
عدد البيض في الوضع
1
الصوت
الغناء
Rapid, chattering 'tsit-tsit'; thin twittering over Queensland coast; audible echolocation clicks in cave roosts; flock produces overlapping calls; only Australian cave-nesting swiftlet
التصنيف
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| الرتبة | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| الفصيلة | Apodidae (Swifts) |
| Genus | Aerodramus |
| الأنواع | Aerodramus terraereginae |
Distribution
Australian Swiftlet has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
الأسئلة الشائعة
What does the Australian Swiftlet eat?
Where does the Australian Swiftlet live?
Is the Australian Swiftlet endangered?
How does the Australian Swiftlet nest?
What does the Australian Swiftlet sound like?
How big is the Australian Swiftlet?
What order and family does the Australian Swiftlet belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Apodidae family