Black-headed Duck vs Magellanic Steamerduck
Heteronetta atricapilla 对比 Tachyeres pteneres
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Black-headed Duck | Magellanic Steamerduck |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Heteronetta atricapilla | Tachyeres pteneres |
| 目 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 科 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体长 | — | — |
| 翼展 | 34.7 cm (13.7 in) | 52.2 cm (20.6 in) |
| 体重 | 528.5 g (18.64 oz) | 4881.25 g (172.18 oz) |
| 食性 | Parasitic; adults may feed on aquatic plants, seeds, and invertebrates in South American marshes. Diet … | Feeds on seeds, aquatic invertebrates, and plant matter; dabbles in wetlands; diet heavily invertebrate during … |
| 产卵数 | 2 | 4-8 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Magellanic Steamerduck
Rocky coastal shores, kelp-fringed channels, and sheltered bays of Patagonian Chile and Argentina. Flightless; confined to coastline. Nests on rocky shorelines. Uses wings to propel across water surface.
Song & Call Comparison
Black-headed Duck
Male gives a soft, raspy peeping note; female produces a muted quack. An obligate brood parasite with reduced vocalizations; subdued calls suit its secretive lifestyle among Argentine reeds.
Magellanic Steamerduck
A loud, rattling, staccato 'kik-kik-kik' that sounds like a steam engine — hence 'steamerduck'. The wings also produce a loud churring sound as they beat the water surface.
Geographic Range & Migration
Black-headed Duck
Resident in southern South America from southern Brazil and Bolivia south to Argentina and Chile. Found on lakes and marshes in open lowlands.
Magellanic Steamerduck
Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic; winters on the open Pacific Ocean from British Columbia to Baja California.
保护状况
Black-headed Duck
Magellanic Steamerduck
How to Tell Them Apart
Black-headed Duck
Male has distinctive jet-black head and neck, warm chestnut-brown back, and pale buff underparts; blue-grey bill with red base. Female is streaked brown above with pale supercilium and whitish underparts.
Magellanic Steamerduck
Heavy, flightless. Males gray with white eye-stripe and orange-yellow bill. Breast and flanks mottled rufous-brown. Females more brown with white eye-ring and olive-yellow bill. Wings used for steaming.
About These Birds
Black-headed Duck
黑头鸭是南美洲的寄生性鸭子，不自己筑巢，而将卵产于其他水鸟（包括其他鸭类、䴙䴘、红鹭等）的巢中，由寄主孵化并抚育。分布于阿根廷、乌拉圭、智利和巴西南部。雄鸟头部黑色，体羽深褐色；雌鸟头部褐色。是唯一真正的全职巢寄生鸭类。
Magellanic Steamerduck
麦哲伦蒸汽鸭是最大的蒸汽鸭，分布于南美洲南端的智利和阿根廷麦哲伦地区以及相邻海岸。不会飞翔，体型粗大，翅短而圆。雄鸟头颈灰白色，体羽灰褐色，嘴橙黄色；雌鸟头部棕褐色。以软体动物和甲壳类为食，在岩石海岸活动。