Ferruginous Partridge vs Elgon Francolin

Caloperdix oculeus в сравнении с Scleroptila elgonensis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Ferruginous Partridge Elgon Francolin
Научное название Caloperdix oculeus Scleroptila elgonensis
Отряд Galliformes Galliformes
Семейство Phasianidae Phasianidae
Охранный статус Near Threatened Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 28,3 cm (11.1 in) 34,4 cm (13.5 in)
Масса 210,5 g (7.43 oz) 478,0 g (16.86 oz)
Питание Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Southeast Asian lowland and hill forests. … Feeds on seeds and invertebrates in montane grassland and heathland of East African highlands.
Размер кладки 8-10 5
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Ferruginous Partridge only

Elgon Francolin only

Song & Call Comparison

Ferruginous Partridge

Пение

Sharp, staccato 'krik-krik-krik' calls from lowland rainforest; often given in duet. Alarm is a loud, rapid chattering rattle; contact notes between pairs soft and clucking.

Elgon Francolin

Пение

Loud, strident 'krak-KRAK-krak' calls from Mount Elgon moorland; ringing and emphatic. Mt Elgon and Ugandan highlands endemic. Alarm is explosive cackling cackle. Pairs call antiphonally at dawn.

Geographic Range & Migration

Ferruginous Partridge

Resident in lowland rainforest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found in flat or gently sloping lowland forest.

Elgon Francolin

Resident of Afroalpine moorland on Mount Elgon (Kenya/Uganda border), above 3,000 m; very restricted range.

Охранный статус

Near Threatened

Ferruginous Partridge

Least Concern

Elgon Francolin

How to Tell Them Apart

Ferruginous Partridge

Оперение

Rich ferruginous (deep rusty-orange) overall; upperparts black-and-rufous barred; flanks black boldly spotted white; bare red facial skin; underparts rufous-orange; one of the most vividly coloured Southeast Asian partridges.

Elgon Francolin

Оперение

Brown above with buff shaft streaks and dark spotting; pale buff underparts with dark brown streaking; white throat; rufous wing flash; yellow bill; red legs in male, yellow in female; …

About These Birds

Ferruginous Partridge

A small partridge (~210 g) of family Phasianidae, with rich ferruginous (rust-red) plumage and spotted black-and-white markings. Inhabits lowland and foothill rainforests in Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Secretive, foraging on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened; associated with primary and tall secondary forest, declining with ongoing logging and land conversion.

Elgon Francolin

A medium Phasianidae francolin (~478 g) of highland grassland and heathland on the slopes of Mount Elgon and neighbouring mountains in Uganda and Kenya. Typically found above 2,400 m. Brown-streaked and well camouflaged. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates; occurs in pairs or small groups. Least Concern.

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