Heinrich's Nightjar vs Ocellated Poorwill

Eurostopodus diabolicus в сравнении с Nyctiphrynus ocellatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Heinrich's Nightjar Ocellated Poorwill
Научное название Eurostopodus diabolicus Nyctiphrynus ocellatus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 39,9 cm (15.7 in) 25,1 cm (9.9 in)
Масса 104,0 g (3.67 oz) 38,12 g (1.34 oz)
Питание Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; hawks moths and small insects over South American forest interior.
Размер кладки 1 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Heinrich's Nightjar only

Нет

Ocellated Poorwill only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Heinrich's Nightjar

Пение

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

Ocellated Poorwill

Пение

Soft, repeated 'oo-whirr'; gentle purring whistle from Amazonian forest floor; calls at night from ground perch; quiet and easily overlooked despite continuous calling

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Geographic Range & Migration

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

Ocellated Poorwill

Resident of lowland and foothill forest edge, secondary growth, and scrub from Nicaragua south through Panama and northwestern Colombia to Peru.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

Least Concern

Ocellated Poorwill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Heinrich's Nightjar

Оперение

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

Ocellated Poorwill

Оперение

Brown mottled above with distinctive buff and rufous ocellated spots on wing coverts giving spotted appearance; pale buff below with dark barring; white throat in male; small white tail spots; …

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About These Birds

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

Ocellated Poorwill

A small Caprimulgidae poorwill (~38 g) of lowland and foothill rainforest understorey from Nicaragua through the Amazon Basin. Named for pale ocellate spots on the wing coverts visible at rest. Roosts on or near the ground; feeds on insects nocturnally. Secretive and infrequently recorded. Least Concern.

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