Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Short-tailed Woodstar

Ensifera ensifera в сравнении с Myrmia micrura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Sword-billed Hummingbird Short-tailed Woodstar
Научное название Ensifera ensifera Myrmia micrura
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 6,8 cm (2.7 in)
Масса 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 2,1999999999999997 g (0.08 oz)
Питание Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Peruvian coastal scrub and lomas vegetation; visits small flowers. Catches tiny insects in …
Размер кладки -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Short-tailed Woodstar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Пение

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Short-tailed Woodstar

Пение

Rapid, light chips in cheerful animated sequence; bright staccato notes with buoyant quality near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Short-tailed Woodstar

Found in arid scrub and coastal desert of Peru and far northern Chile. Sea level to 2,000 m elevation.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Short-tailed Woodstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Оперение

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Short-tailed Woodstar

Оперение

Santa Marta Sabrewing: males with glittering ruby-red gorget; metallic green above; white postocular stripe; females green; spotted

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Short-tailed Woodstar

A tiny hummingbird (6-7 cm), one of the smallest birds in the world. Found in arid coastal Peru and Ecuador. Short tail, short bill, and tiny body. Nectarivore of desert scrub and dry woodland flowers. Weighs only 2-3 grams.

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