Sword-billed Hummingbird vs White-bellied Mountain-gem

Ensifera ensifera в сравнении с Lampornis hemileucus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Sword-billed Hummingbird White-bellied Mountain-gem
Научное название Ensifera ensifera Lampornis hemileucus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 12,5 cm (4.9 in)
Масса 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 5,6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Питание Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of montane forest understory and edges; visits Ericaceae and Salvia blooms. Gleans small insects …
Размер кладки -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

White-bellied Mountain-gem only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Пение

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

White-bellied Mountain-gem

Пение

Melodic, two-note falling whistle; pure warm tones descending gently, given repeatedly from prominent perch.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

White-bellied Mountain-gem

Found in highland forest of Costa Rica and Panama on both slopes in cloud forest. 800–2,000 m elevation.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

White-bellied Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Оперение

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

White-bellied Mountain-gem

Оперение

Wine-throated Hummingbird: males with glittering wine-red gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

White-bellied Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama at 1,200-2,500 m. Males green with white belly. Nectarivore of cloud forest and forest edges. One of several mountain-gem species endemic to Central American highlands.

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