Papuan Nightjar vs Band-tailed Nighthawk

Eurostopodus papuensis в сравнении с Nyctiprogne leucopyga

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Papuan Nightjar Band-tailed Nighthawk
Научное название Eurostopodus papuensis Nyctiprogne leucopyga
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 37,9 cm (14.9 in) 27,2 cm (10.7 in)
Масса 80,5 g (2.84 oz) 24,7 g (0.87 oz)
Питание Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna. Hawks small to medium flying insects over South American rivers, lakes, and surrounding savanna at …
Размер кладки 1 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Papuan Nightjar only

Нет

Band-tailed Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Papuan Nightjar

Пение

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

Band-tailed Nighthawk

Пение

Sharp, high 'chip-chip' notes; thin buzzy trills; calls over rivers at dusk; small size produces high-pitched thin vocalizations; often calls in flight

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Geographic Range & Migration

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

Band-tailed Nighthawk

Resident and nomadic along large rivers and in open savanna in tropical South America from Venezuela south to Bolivia, Brazil, and northern Argentina.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

Least Concern

Band-tailed Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Papuan Nightjar

Оперение

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

Band-tailed Nighthawk

Оперение

Small; dark brown above with buff speckles; pale buff below with dark brown barring; white tail band diagnostic at species level; white throat patch in male; no white wing bar; …

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About These Birds

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

Band-tailed Nighthawk

A tiny Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~25 g) of tropical river margins and sandbar beaches in the Amazon and Orinoco basins. Blackish brown with a white rump band; very small. Roosts on bare sand and low branches near water. Feeds on insects aerially at low elevations above rivers at dusk. Least Concern.

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