Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Chilean Woodstar

Ensifera ensifera в сравнении с Eulidia yarrellii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Sword-billed Hummingbird Chilean Woodstar
Научное название Ensifera ensifera Eulidia yarrellii
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Critically Endangered
Длина
Размах крыльев 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 6,6 cm (2.6 in)
Масса 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 2,38 g (0.08 oz)
Питание Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectar specialist of arid Atacama valleys, visiting cacti and Nicotiana. Supplements diet with small insects …
Размер кладки -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Chilean Woodstar only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Пение

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Chilean Woodstar

Пение

Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; sustained rapid vibration with minimal melodic content.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Chilean Woodstar

Endemic to the hyper-arid coast of northern Chile from Arica to Antofagasta. Critically Endangered with fewer than 400 individuals.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Critically Endangered

Chilean Woodstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Оперение

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Chilean Woodstar

Оперение

Slender Sheartail: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; elongated outer tail; females green above; spotted below

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Chilean Woodstar

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) endemic to the hyper-arid Atacama coast of northern Chile. Males have a purple throat and forked tail. Nectarivore of desert scrub and cultivated gardens. Critically Endangered with fewer than 400 individuals remaining due to habitat destruction.

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