Belted Kingfisher vs Common Kingfisher

Megaceryle alcyon в сравнении с Alcedo atthis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Belted Kingfisher Common Kingfisher
Научное название Megaceryle alcyon Alcedo atthis
Отряд Coraciiformes Coraciiformes
Семейство Alcedinidae Alcedinidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 17,0 cm (6.7 in)
Размах крыльев 53,0 cm (20.9 in) 25,0 cm (9.8 in)
Масса 150,0 g (5.29 oz) 36,0 g (1.27 oz)
Питание Primarily small fish caught by plunge-diving from a perch or hover. Also takes crayfish, frogs, … Small fish, aquatic insects, and crustaceans. Hunts from a low perch over water, diving headfirst …
Размер кладки 6-7 3-10
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Belted Kingfisher 33,0 cm
Common Kingfisher 17,0 cm
Размах крыльев
Belted Kingfisher 53,0 cm
Common Kingfisher 25,0 cm
Масса
Belted Kingfisher 150,0 g
Common Kingfisher 36,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Belted Kingfisher only

Нет

Common Kingfisher only

Belted Kingfisher

Rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and coastlines with clear water and suitable perches. Nests in burrows dug into earthen banks.

Common Kingfisher

Clear, slow-flowing rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds with suitable perching and nesting banks. Requires clean water with good fish populations.

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Song & Call Comparison

Belted Kingfisher

Пение

A loud, rattling 'klee-klee-klee-klee' — mechanical and penetrating. Given in flight along rivers. Also a harsh 'kekekek' near nest. Far louder than Common Kingfisher.

Common Kingfisher

Пение

A sharp, penetrating 'chee' whistle given in flight, often the first indication of its presence. Short, shrill single note as it darts low over rivers. Contact call is a rippling …

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Geographic Range & Migration

Belted Kingfisher

North America from Alaska and Canada to Central America and the Caribbean. Northern populations migrate south in winter.

Common Kingfisher

Widespread across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Northern populations migrate south in winter.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Belted Kingfisher

Least Concern

Common Kingfisher

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How to Tell Them Apart

Belted Kingfisher

Оперение

Blue-grey upperparts with a shaggy crest and a white collar. Males have a single blue-grey breast band; females have an additional rufous belly band.

Клюв

Long, heavy, straight, dark dagger-like bill

Common Kingfisher

Оперение

Brilliant electric blue upperparts and orange underparts. Blue-green crown with darker barring. White throat patch and cheek spots. A flash of blue in flight.

Клюв

Long, straight, dagger-like dark bill — orange base on the lower mandible in females

Key Differences

  • • Weight: Common Kingfisher (36g) vs Belted Kingfisher (150g)
  • • Length: Common Kingfisher (17 cm) vs Belted Kingfisher (33 cm)
  • • Wingspan: Common Kingfisher (25 cm) vs Belted Kingfisher (53 cm)
  • • Habitat: Common Kingfisher prefers Clear, slow-flowing rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds with s; Belted Kingfisher prefers Rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and coastlines wit
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About These Birds

Belted Kingfisher

The belted kingfisher is unusual in that the female is more colorful than the male, sporting an additional rufous belly band. These noisy birds announce their territory with a distinctive rattling call. They excavate nesting burrows up to 2.4 meters deep into riverbanks using their heavy bills.

Common Kingfisher

The common kingfisher is a dazzling jewel of waterways, its iridescent blue plumage caused by light refraction in the feather structure rather than pigment. These birds inspired the design of the Shinkansen bullet train in Japan — the shape of their bill was copied to reduce sonic booms when trains exit tunnels.

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