Lesser Nighthawk vs Sand-colored Nighthawk

Chordeiles acutipennis в сравнении с Chordeiles rupestris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Lesser Nighthawk Sand-colored Nighthawk
Научное название Chordeiles acutipennis Chordeiles rupestris
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 32,9 cm (13.0 in)
Масса 50,0 g (1.76 oz) 52,25 g (1.84 oz)
Питание Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Aerial insectivore; hawks insects over South American river sandbars and open areas, often in flocks.
Размер кладки 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Lesser Nighthawk only

Sand-colored Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

Пение

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Sand-colored Nighthawk

Пение

Nasal, buzzy 'bzeent' calls; short buzzing trills; colonial roosters produce chorus of soft chirring notes; calls from sandy riverbanks at dusk

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Sand-colored Nighthawk

Resident of sandy riverbanks and open savanna in the Amazon and Orinoco basins of Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, and Brazil.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Least Concern

Sand-colored Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Sand-colored Nighthawk

Оперение

Pale sandy-buff overall with dark brown vermiculations; white throat and lower underparts; bold white wing bar; white tail with dark terminal band; paler coloration than other nighthawks suits sandy riverbank …

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Sand-colored Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~52 g) of open sandy riverbanks and beaches along major Amazonian and Orinoco river systems. Pale sandy and white plumage provides near-perfect camouflage on bare sand. Roosts communally on sandbanks; feeds on insects at dawn and dusk. Least Concern; common along large rivers.

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