Lesser Nighthawk vs Least Poorwill

Chordeiles acutipennis comparado com Siphonorhis brewsteri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Lesser Nighthawk Least Poorwill
Nome científico Chordeiles acutipennis Siphonorhis brewsteri
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Near Threatened
Comprimento
Envergadura 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 22,7 cm (8.9 in)
Peso 50,0 g (1.76 oz) 44,0 g (1.55 oz)
Dieta Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches small flying insects near ground over Hispaniolan dry scrub.
Tamanho da postura 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Nenhum

Lesser Nighthawk only

Least Poorwill only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

Canto

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Least Poorwill

Canto

Soft, melodic 'poor-will' whistle; gentle and repetitive; calls from dry scrub at night; higher-pitched than Common Poorwill; subtle and often overlooked

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Least Poorwill

Endemic to Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic); resident of open dry forest and scrub; rare and sparsely distributed.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Near Threatened

Least Poorwill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumagem

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Least Poorwill

Plumagem

Small; brown and buff mottled with fine dark vermiculations; pale buff throat bordered by dark lateral spots; buff and dark barred tail; no white in wings or tail; male with …

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Least Poorwill

A small Caprimulgidae poorwill (~44 g) of dry scrub and thorn woodland in Hispaniola. Brown-and-buff cryptic plumage. Little studied; biology poorly known for this island endemic. Feeds on insects at night. Near Threatened owing to ongoing habitat degradation and deforestation on Hispaniola. Rarely encountered.

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