Blue-billed Teal vs White-backed Duck
Spatula hottentota 比較対象 Thalassornis leuconotus
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Blue-billed Teal | White-backed Duck |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Spatula hottentota | Thalassornis leuconotus |
| 目 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 科 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 保全状況 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体長 | — | — |
| 翼開長 | 29.4 cm (11.6 in) | 33.3 cm (13.1 in) |
| 体重 | 269.2 g (9.50 oz) | 704.6666666666666 g (24.86 oz) |
| 食性 | Feeds on seeds, aquatic plants, and invertebrates; filter-feeds in shallow water; broadly omnivorous and seasonally … | Eats aquatic plants, grasses, and seeds; large tropical swan grazing on lake margins and floating … |
| 一腹卵数 | 5-12 | 4-10 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Blue-billed Teal
Freshwater lakes, marshes, pans, and flooded grasslands across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal and Sudan south to the Cape. Nomadic; follows seasonal rains. Common but easily overlooked among reed beds.
White-backed Duck
Freshwater lakes, ponds, and swamps with abundant floating aquatic vegetation, especially water lilies, in sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar. Prefers shallow sheltered water with emergent vegetation for cover.
Song & Call Comparison
Blue-billed Teal
Male utters a soft, teal-like peep; female gives a muted quack. Pairs call quietly in dense papyrus; soft contact calls help birds maintain proximity in thick African marsh vegetation.
White-backed Duck
Soft, low whistles and hissing sounds. The White-backed Duck is relatively quiet compared to whistling-ducks. Alarm call is a low 'peep'. Mostly heard at night.
Geographic Range & Migration
Blue-billed Teal
Breeds in Arctic and subarctic Eurasia; winters at sea in the North Atlantic and from western Europe to eastern Africa.
White-backed Duck
Breeds in subarctic Canada; winters along the Atlantic coast from New England to Florida and on the Gulf Coast.
保全状況
Blue-billed Teal
White-backed Duck
How to Tell Them Apart
Blue-billed Teal
Small; males have pale blue-gray bill contrasting with brown-gray body. Head finely spotted; underparts barred brown and white. Males show powder-blue forewing in flight. Females browner. African marsh species.
White-backed Duck
Heavily mottled and barred brown and buff overall. Diagnostic white back patch visible in flight. Head brown with whitish face and chin. Stiff tail held erect. Sexes similar; stiff-tail diving …
About These Birds
Blue-billed Teal
A small dark teal with blue-grey bill and legs, brown-streaked plumage, and fine pale spotting on the flanks. The most widespread teal in sub-Saharan Africa. Found on freshwater lakes and marshes. Highly nomadic; follows seasonal rainfall. Swims low in the water like a pochard.
White-backed Duck
ホワイトバックドダックはアフリカ南部と東部に分布する潜水性カモです。背中の白い斑と斑模様の羽毛が特徴です。水草が豊富な湖や湿地に生息し、主にキイトモ（Potamogeton）の塊茎を潜って採食します。繁殖期には水面に浮かぶ巣を作ります。