Lesser Nighthawk vs Brown Nightjar

Chordeiles acutipennis dibandingkan dengan Veles binotatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atribut Lesser Nighthawk Brown Nightjar
Nama Ilmiah Chordeiles acutipennis Veles binotatus
Ordo Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famili Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Status Konservasi Least Concern Least Concern
Panjang
Rentang Sayap 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 29,8 cm (11.7 in)
Berat 50,0 g (1.76 oz) 63,0 g (2.22 oz)
Diet Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and flying insects over West and Central African forest.
Ukuran Sarang 1-2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitat Bersama

None

Lesser Nighthawk only

Brown Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

Kicauan

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Brown Nightjar

Kicauan

Repeated 'pew-pew' or 'puu-puu'; mellow, hollow whistle from African rainforest; calls from dense canopy at night; soft and ventriloquial; alarm a sharp 'chik'

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Brown Nightjar

Resident of lowland and submontane forest edge and clearings in West and Central Africa from Sierra Leone and Liberia east to DR Congo and Uganda.

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Status Konservasi

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Least Concern

Brown Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

Bulu

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Brown Nightjar

Bulu

Uniform dark rufous-brown with fine dark vermiculations; small pale buff wing spots; no white throat patch; no white tail markings; monotypic; very cryptic plumage matched to dark rainforest bark; West …

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Brown Nightjar

A medium-small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~63 g) of lowland and secondary forest in equatorial West Africa from Sierra Leone to Uganda. Uniformly dark brown above with a small white throat spot; plain compared with many nightjars. Nocturnal insectivore of forest understorey. Least Concern in its equatorial forest range.

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