Ferruginous Partridge vs Greater Prairie-chicken

Caloperdix oculeus comparé à Tympanuchus cupido

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Ferruginous Partridge Greater Prairie-chicken
Nom scientifique Caloperdix oculeus Tympanuchus cupido
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Phasianidae Phasianidae
Statut de conservation Near Threatened Near Threatened
Longueur
Envergure 28,3 cm (11.1 in) 41,0 cm (16.1 in)
Poids 210,5 g (7.43 oz) 872,25 g (30.77 oz)
Régime alimentaire Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Southeast Asian lowland and hill forests. … Eats grass seeds, buds, berries, acorns, and invertebrates in North American tallgrass prairie. Insects critical …
Taille de la couvée 8-10 5-17
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Ferruginous Partridge only

Aucun(e)

Greater Prairie-chicken only

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Song & Call Comparison

Ferruginous Partridge

Chant

Sharp, staccato 'krik-krik-krik' calls from lowland rainforest; often given in duet. Alarm is a loud, rapid chattering rattle; contact notes between pairs soft and clucking.

Greater Prairie-chicken

Chant

Males boom 'ooo-OOO-ooo' from inflated orange air sacs on lek; haunting, foghorn-like resonance audible 2+ km. Alarm is a sharp cackle; females give soft clucking calls to chicks.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ferruginous Partridge

Resident in lowland rainforest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found in flat or gently sloping lowland forest.

Greater Prairie-chicken

Resident in tallgrass prairies of the north-central United States and southern Canada. Found in native prairie. Vulnerable and declining.

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Statut de conservation

Near Threatened

Ferruginous Partridge

Near Threatened

Greater Prairie-chicken

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ferruginous Partridge

Plumage

Rich ferruginous (deep rusty-orange) overall; upperparts black-and-rufous barred; flanks black boldly spotted white; bare red facial skin; underparts rufous-orange; one of the most vividly coloured Southeast Asian partridges.

Greater Prairie-chicken

Plumage

Strongly barred brown and buff throughout; rounded dark tail; males have elongated dark pinnae feathers on neck; orange eye-comb; orange neck sacs inflated during display; females lack pinnae.

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About These Birds

Ferruginous Partridge

A small partridge (~210 g) of family Phasianidae, with rich ferruginous (rust-red) plumage and spotted black-and-white markings. Inhabits lowland and foothill rainforests in Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Secretive, foraging on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened; associated with primary and tall secondary forest, declining with ongoing logging and land conversion.

Greater Prairie-chicken

A medium-sized grouse (~870 g) of family Phasianidae, with barred brown plumage and elongated pinnate feathers raised during lek displays. Males inflate orange air sacs and boom loudly at communal leks. Inhabits native tallgrass prairies of central North America. Feeds on grain, seeds, and insects. Near Threatened; dramatic population collapse due to tallgrass prairie conversion and fragmentation.

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