Rufous-headed Chachalaca vs Scaled Chachalaca

Ortalis erythroptera comparé à Ortalis squamata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Rufous-headed Chachalaca Scaled Chachalaca
Nom scientifique Ortalis erythroptera Ortalis squamata
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Cracidae Cracidae
Statut de conservation Vulnerable Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 43,8 cm (17.2 in) 41,2 cm (16.2 in)
Poids 632,5 g (22.31 oz) 559,0 g (19.72 oz)
Régime alimentaire Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in Pacific slope forests and forest edges of … Eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in Atlantic forest edges and secondary growth of southeastern …
Taille de la couvée 3 3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Rufous-headed Chachalaca only

Scaled Chachalaca only

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

Chant

Emits a loud, raucous chachalaca chorus; individual calls are slightly higher than Rufous-vented. Dawn choruses carry across Ecuadorian and Peruvian coastal dry forest.

Scaled Chachalaca

Chant

Produces a loud, raucous chachalaca chorus; calls are slightly deeper than East Brazilian Chachalaca. Groups call from treetops in southeastern Brazilian Atlantic forest edge at dawn.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

Resident in western Ecuador and northwestern Peru. Found in tropical deciduous forest and scrub in the Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena region.

Scaled Chachalaca

Resident in southeastern Brazil from Espírito Santo to Rio Grande do Sul. Found in Atlantic Forest and gallery woodland.

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Statut de conservation

Vulnerable

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

Least Concern

Scaled Chachalaca

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

Plumage

Brownish-olive body; head and upper neck warm rufous-cinnamon, distinctly contrasting with greyish-brown back; bare reddish throat wattle; underparts pale buff; tail dark with pale outer tips.

Scaled Chachalaca

Plumage

Olive-brown above; grey head; bare reddish throat; breast and flanks prominently scaled with dark feather edges creating scalloped pattern; tail dark with pale-tipped outer feathers.

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About These Birds

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

A medium-sized cracid (~630 g) of family Cracidae, with a striking rufous head. Inhabits humid and deciduous forests, forest edges, and scrub in western Ecuador and northwestern Peru. Feeds on fruits and leaves in the forest understory and canopy. Vulnerable due to extensive deforestation in the Tumbesian region, one of the world's most threatened biodiversity hotspots.

Scaled Chachalaca

A medium-sized cracid (~560 g) of family Cracidae, with scaly patterning on the neck and upper breast. Endemic to southeastern Brazil, inhabiting Atlantic Forest and its edges, humid lowland forests, and secondary vegetation. Forages in groups for fruits and seeds in the forest canopy. Least Concern; restricted to one of the world's most threatened biomes but adaptable to degraded habitats.

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