Painted Francolin vs Swinhoe's Pheasant

Francolinus pictus comparé à Lophura swinhoii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Painted Francolin Swinhoe's Pheasant
Nom scientifique Francolinus pictus Lophura swinhoii
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Phasianidae Phasianidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Near Threatened
Longueur
Envergure 27,8 cm (10.9 in) 47,6 cm (18.7 in)
Poids 291,0 g (10.26 oz) 1100,0 g (38.80 oz)
Régime alimentaire Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant material; forages in dry grass and scrubby areas of … Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals on Taiwan mountain forest floors.
Taille de la couvée 4-8 3-8
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Painted Francolin only

Swinhoe's Pheasant only

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Song & Call Comparison

Painted Francolin

Chant

Loud, insistent 'ka-TURR-ka' calls from Indian scrub; similar to Black Francolin but slightly higher and less grating. Alarm is rapid cackling cackle. Males call from termite mound or rock at …

Swinhoe's Pheasant

Chant

Sharp, metallic 'kak-KAK' crows from Taiwan mountain forest; emphatic and carrying. Alarm is a rapid harsh cackling. Wing-drumming display audible at dawn. Contact calls are soft low clucks.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Painted Francolin

Endemic to India; resident of open scrub, dry grassland, and farmland across most of peninsular India.

Swinhoe's Pheasant

Endemic to Taiwan; resident of dense broadleaf and mixed montane forest between 300 and 2,300 m elevation.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Painted Francolin

Near Threatened

Swinhoe's Pheasant

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How to Tell Them Apart

Painted Francolin

Plumage

Richly patterned; black above with large white spots; rufous-orange face and throat; white-spotted black flanks; rufous-chestnut underparts with black shaft streaks. Female lacks rufous on face; duller below.

Swinhoe's Pheasant

Plumage

Male dark iridescent blue with white crest; white central tail feathers contrasting with dark body; white scapular patch; red facial wattle. Female reddish-brown with white shaft streaks and black scaling.

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About These Birds

Painted Francolin

A small Phasianidae francolin (~291 g) of rocky hillsides, scrub, and dry grassland across peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Both sexes are intricately spotted and streaked in rufous and white. Shy; detected by resonant calls. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern; common locally.

Swinhoe's Pheasant

A beautiful Phasianidae pheasant (~1.1 kg) endemic to broadleaved evergreen forests of Taiwan's central mountains. Males are deep blue with a white back patch and crimson facial skin. Feeds on fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates on the forest floor. Near Threatened from habitat fragmentation.

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