Papuan Nightjar vs Collared Nightjar

Eurostopodus papuensis comparé à Gactornis enarratus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Papuan Nightjar Collared Nightjar
Nom scientifique Eurostopodus papuensis Gactornis enarratus
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 37,9 cm (14.9 in) 29,5 cm (11.6 in)
Poids 80,5 g (2.84 oz) 52,833333333333336 g (1.86 oz)
Régime alimentaire Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Malagasy forest and forest edge.
Taille de la couvée 1 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Papuan Nightjar only

Aucun(e)

Collared Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Papuan Nightjar

Chant

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

Collared Nightjar

Chant

Soft, churring trill; gentle repeated 'trrr-trrr' at moderate pitch; quiet for a nightjar; calls from dense Madagascar forest undergrowth at dusk

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Geographic Range & Migration

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

Collared Nightjar

Endemic to Madagascar; resident of moist eastern lowland and montane forest from sea level to 2,000 m.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

Least Concern

Collared Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Papuan Nightjar

Plumage

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

Collared Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and rufous with dark brown vermiculations; distinctive rufous-orange collar across hindneck diagnostic; pale buff throat; spotted with buff on wing coverts; tail barred brown; Madagascar endemic nightjar.

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About These Birds

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

Collared Nightjar

A small, beautifully patterned Caprimulgidae nightjar (~53 g) endemic to Madagascar. A pale collar separates the dark crown from streaked brown upperparts. Inhabits humid eastern rainforest and dry western woodland. Nocturnal; hunts insects in forest understorey. Seldom encountered; Least Concern on Madagascar.

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