Painted Francolin vs Shelley's Francolin

Francolinus pictus verglichen mit Scleroptila shelleyi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Painted Francolin Shelley's Francolin
Wissenschaftlicher Name Francolinus pictus Scleroptila shelleyi
Ordnung Galliformes Galliformes
Familie Phasianidae Phasianidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 27,8 cm (10.9 in) 33,1 cm (13.0 in)
Gewicht 291,0 g (10.26 oz) 494,75 g (17.45 oz)
Ernährung Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant material; forages in dry grass and scrubby areas of … Eats seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in montane grassland and woodland of eastern Africa.
Gelegegröße 4-8 3-7
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Painted Francolin only

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Shelley's Francolin only

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Song & Call Comparison

Painted Francolin

Gesang

Loud, insistent 'ka-TURR-ka' calls from Indian scrub; similar to Black Francolin but slightly higher and less grating. Alarm is rapid cackling cackle. Males call from termite mound or rock at …

Shelley's Francolin

Gesang

Loud, sharp 'drink-lager' or 'krak-KEEK-krak' calls; E African highland grassland species. Alarm is rapid explosive cackle. Pairs call antiphonally. Heavy streaked flanks visible in flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Painted Francolin

Endemic to India; resident of open scrub, dry grassland, and farmland across most of peninsular India.

Shelley's Francolin

Resident of open rocky hillsides, miombo woodland, and savanna from eastern DR Congo and Tanzania south to Zimbabwe and Mozambique.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Painted Francolin

Least Concern

Shelley's Francolin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Painted Francolin

Gefieder

Richly patterned; black above with large white spots; rufous-orange face and throat; white-spotted black flanks; rufous-chestnut underparts with black shaft streaks. Female lacks rufous on face; duller below.

Shelley's Francolin

Gefieder

Dark brown above with bold buff shaft streaks; white below with prominent dark brown chevron markings on flanks and belly; white throat; rufous-chestnut primaries in flight; red bill and legs.

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About These Birds

Painted Francolin

A small Phasianidae francolin (~291 g) of rocky hillsides, scrub, and dry grassland across peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Both sexes are intricately spotted and streaked in rufous and white. Shy; detected by resonant calls. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern; common locally.

Shelley's Francolin

A medium Phasianidae francolin (~495 g) of miombo woodland and grassy savanna across eastern Africa from Kenya to Mozambique. Boldly streaked with chestnut and white. Loud, repetitive dawn calls characterise its presence. Feeds on seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Common in suitable woodland habitat; Least Concern.

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