African Blue Quail vs Sabah Partridge

Synoicus adansonii compared with Tropicoperdix graydoni

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute African Blue Quail Sabah Partridge
Scientific Name Synoicus adansonii Tropicoperdix graydoni
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 14.9 cm (5.9 in)
Weight 41.666666666666664 g (1.47 oz)
Diet Feeds on small grass seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in African tropical grassland and wetland … Feeds on seeds, fruits, and invertebrates in Sabah forest; poorly known diet inferred from related …
Clutch Size 3-9 --
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

African Blue Quail only

Sabah Partridge only

None

Song & Call Comparison

African Blue Quail

Song

High, thin 'wee-wee-wee-wee' whistle in series; tiny, cryptic African grassland quail. Alarm is a sharp 'pip'. Very quiet overall; contact clucks barely audible. Calls at dawn and dusk.

Sabah Partridge

Song

Whistled 'wheee-oo' call from Sabah lowland forest; similar to Chestnut-necklaced Partridge but considered distinct. Very poorly known vocally. Alarm presumably sharp 'kek'; contact clucking low.

Geographic Range & Migration

African Blue Quail

Nomadic resident of open grassland, wetland edge, and savanna across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to Angola.

Sabah Partridge

Endemic to Sabah, Borneo (Malaysia); resident of submontane and montane forest above 900 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

African Blue Quail

Near Threatened

Sabah Partridge

How to Tell Them Apart

African Blue Quail

Plumage

Male dark slaty-blue overall with chestnut flanks; white face markings with black border; similar to Asian Blue Quail. Female brown with buff streaking; pale underparts. African counterpart of Asian Blue …

Sabah Partridge

Plumage

Brown upperparts with dusky vermiculations; white supercilium; buffy-orange underparts; chestnut patch on breast less pronounced than in Chestnut-necklaced Partridge; greenish-grey legs; restricted to Borneo.

About These Birds

African Blue Quail

A tiny Phasianidae quail (~42 g) of tall grasses and moist savanna across sub-Saharan Africa. Males have a slaty-blue face and rusty-buff flanks; one of Africa's smallest birds. Highly secretive; rarely flushed. Feeds on tiny grass seeds and invertebrates. Migratory or nomadic following rains. Least Concern.

Sabah Partridge

A little-studied Phasianidae partridge endemic to forests of Sabah and adjacent northeastern Borneo. Formerly lumped with the Chestnut-necklaced Partridge; recently elevated to full species status. Biology poorly known; presumed to forage on seeds and invertebrates in lowland forest. Near Threatened.

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