Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Crowned Woodnymph

Lampornis amethystinus compared with Thalurania colombica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Crowned Woodnymph
Scientific Name Lampornis amethystinus Thalurania colombica
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 13.1 cm (5.2 in) 10.5 cm (4.1 in)
Weight 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 4.34 g (0.15 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Feeds on nectar from understory herbs and epiphytes in humid forest. Supplements diet with insects …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Crowned Woodnymph only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Crowned Woodnymph

Song

Sharp, crackling chatter with percussive quality; rapid dry notes delivered forcefully during active territory defense.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Crowned Woodnymph

Found in humid forests from Guatemala to Peru. Resident in lowland and montane forests on both slopes of the Andes.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Crowned Woodnymph

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Crowned Woodnymph

Plumage

White-quilled Bustard: males with white wing quills visible in flight; brown-vermiculated above; pale below; black belly band

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Crowned Woodnymph

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in humid forests from Guatemala to Peru. Males have a brilliant violet-blue crown and green body. Nectarivore of forest and forest edges. One of the most common woodnymph hummingbirds in Central and South America.

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