African Swift vs Tepui Swift

Apus barbatus compared with Streptoprocne phelpsi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute African Swift Tepui Swift
Scientific Name Apus barbatus Streptoprocne phelpsi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 34.2 cm (13.5 in) 25.0 cm (9.8 in)
Weight 42.666666666666664 g (1.51 oz) 22.240000000000002 g (0.78 oz)
Diet Completely aerial diet of small flying insects and spiders; never forages on the ground or … Aerial insectivore taking small flying insects and spiders; may forage at great heights following thermal …
Clutch Size 1-2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

African Swift only

None

Tepui Swift only

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Song & Call Comparison

African Swift

Song

Sharp, piercing screech followed by rapid chatter; intense series of notes escalating in speed and volume before fading.

Tepui Swift

Song

Sharp, rapid twittering; thin screaming 'scree-scree'; calls over tepui summits in Venezuela; higher-pitched than White-collared Swift; small size reflected in thin notes

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Geographic Range & Migration

African Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. One of Africa's most common swift species.

Tepui Swift

Found in the tepui highlands of southern Venezuela and adjacent Guyana and Brazil above 1,000 m. Resident in Guiana Shield rocky outcrops.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

African Swift

Least Concern

Tepui Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

African Swift

Plumage

Dark sooty-brown throughout; pale throat patch whitish-grey; underparts slightly paler; broadly similar to Common Swift but slightly larger and marginally paler below; widespread Sub-Saharan African species.

Tepui Swift

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown overall with no white collar; slightly paler brownish-grey chin; small and compact; confined to Venezuelan tepuis; lacks the diagnostic white or chestnut collar found in most Streptoprocne swifts.

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About These Birds

African Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found across sub-Saharan Africa. Dark sooty-brown plumage, darker than Pallid Swift. Aerial insectivore, foraging high over varied habitats from forests to savannas. Breeds on cliffs and buildings. Resident or partial migrant within Africa.

Tepui Swift

A medium-sized swift (15-16 cm) endemic to the tepui highlands of southern Venezuela and adjacent Guyana. Dark plumage. Aerial insectivore, foraging over tepui cliffs and forested valleys. Named after William Phelps. One of the least known Neotropical swifts.

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