Ahanta Spurfowl vs Ring-necked Francolin

Pternistis ahantensis compared with Scleroptila streptophora

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ahanta Spurfowl Ring-necked Francolin
Scientific Name Pternistis ahantensis Scleroptila streptophora
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 34.6 cm (13.6 in) 29.3 cm (11.5 in)
Weight 547.5 g (19.31 oz) 385.0 g (13.58 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket. Eats seeds, roots, invertebrates, and plant material in montane grassland and moorland of central Africa.
Clutch Size 3-12 4-5
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Ahanta Spurfowl only

Ring-necked Francolin only

Song & Call Comparison

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

Ring-necked Francolin

Song

Loud, strident 'keee-KRAAK-keee' calls; East African montane grassland species. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling when flushed from grass. Pairs call at dawn. Flight reveals rufous wing patches.

Geographic Range & Migration

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

Ring-necked Francolin

Resident of highland grassland, moorland, and montane scrub in the Cameroon Highlands, Congo, and east to Kenya and Tanzania.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

Least Concern

Ring-necked Francolin

How to Tell Them Apart

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

Ring-necked Francolin

Plumage

Brown above with buff shaft streaks; white underparts with bold black streaking; distinctive white throat bordered by dark necklace; white supercilium; red bill and legs. Sexes similar; montane highlands.

About These Birds

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

Ring-necked Francolin

A medium-sized Phasianidae francolin (~385 g) of highland grassland, heath, and moorland in the Albertine Rift and East Africa. Characterised by a white throat and a bold black ring bordering it. Feeds on grass seeds, bulbs, and invertebrates. Often calls from prominent rocks. Least Concern.

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