Ahanta Spurfowl vs Moorland Francolin

Pternistis ahantensis compared with Scleroptila psilolaema

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ahanta Spurfowl Moorland Francolin
Scientific Name Pternistis ahantensis Scleroptila psilolaema
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 34.6 cm (13.6 in) 32.5 cm (12.8 in)
Weight 547.5 g (19.31 oz) 480.0 g (16.93 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket. Eats seeds, bulbs, invertebrates, and plant material in East African montane moorland and heathland.
Clutch Size 3-12 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Ahanta Spurfowl only

Moorland Francolin only

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Song & Call Comparison

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

Moorland Francolin

Song

Raucous, grating 'keer-KRAK' calls from E African moorland above 2,500 m; sharp and carrying across open heathland. Alarm is explosive cackling. Pairs call at dawn across afroalpine terrain.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

Moorland Francolin

Resident of Afroalpine moorland and short grassland in the Ethiopian Highlands and the Bale and Arsi Mountains, at 3,000–4,000 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

Near Threatened

Moorland Francolin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

Moorland Francolin

Plumage

Dark brown above with buff shaft streaks; pale buff underparts heavily streaked dark brown; white throat with dark border; rufous wing patch in flight; yellow bill; yellow legs. Restricted to …

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About These Birds

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

Moorland Francolin

A medium Phasianidae francolin (~480 g) restricted to Afroalpine moorland and high-altitude grassland above 3,000 m in Ethiopia and Eritrea. Specialised for cold, open montane environments; feeds on seeds, tubers, and invertebrates. Near Threatened owing to its highly restricted range and overgrazing pressure.

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