Ahanta Spurfowl vs Grey-winged Francolin

Pternistis ahantensis compared with Scleroptila afra

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ahanta Spurfowl Grey-winged Francolin
Scientific Name Pternistis ahantensis Scleroptila afra
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 34.6 cm (13.6 in) 31.6 cm (12.4 in)
Weight 547.5 g (19.31 oz) 405.1666666666667 g (14.29 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket. Omnivorous; eats seeds, roots, invertebrates, and plant matter in South African fynbos and mountain grassland.
Clutch Size 3-12 3-10
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Ahanta Spurfowl only

Grey-winged Francolin only

Song & Call Comparison

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

Grey-winged Francolin

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAK' calls; S African fynbos and mountain grassland species. Alarm is rapid harsh cackle. Pairs call in unison. Contact calls low clucking.

Geographic Range & Migration

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

Grey-winged Francolin

Endemic to the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa; resident of fynbos and montane scrub in the Western and Eastern Cape.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

Least Concern

Grey-winged Francolin

How to Tell Them Apart

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

Grey-winged Francolin

Plumage

Brown above with buff shaft streaks; pale underparts with dense dark brown streaking; grey primaries distinctive in flight (lacking rufous of related species); white throat; yellow-orange bill; red legs.

About These Birds

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

Grey-winged Francolin

A medium Phasianidae francolin (~405 g) of montane fynbos, highland grassland, and scrub in South Africa and Lesotho. Distinguished by its grey wings visible in flight. Inhabits rocky slopes and grassland; feeds on grass seeds, bulbs, and invertebrates. Calls with a characteristic rattling phrase. Least Concern.

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