Ahanta Spurfowl vs Grey-winged Francolin

Pternistis ahantensis compared with Scleroptila afra

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ahanta Spurfowl Grey-winged Francolin
Scientific Name Pternistis ahantensis Scleroptila afra
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 34.6 cm (13.6 in) 31.6 cm (12.4 in)
Weight 547.5 g (19.31 oz) 405.1666666666667 g (14.29 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket. Omnivorous; eats seeds, roots, invertebrates, and plant matter in South African fynbos and mountain grassland.
Clutch Size 3-12 3-10
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Ahanta Spurfowl only

Grey-winged Francolin only

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Song & Call Comparison

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

Grey-winged Francolin

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAK' calls; S African fynbos and mountain grassland species. Alarm is rapid harsh cackle. Pairs call in unison. Contact calls low clucking.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

Grey-winged Francolin

Endemic to the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa; resident of fynbos and montane scrub in the Western and Eastern Cape.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

Least Concern

Grey-winged Francolin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

Grey-winged Francolin

Plumage

Brown above with buff shaft streaks; pale underparts with dense dark brown streaking; grey primaries distinctive in flight (lacking rufous of related species); white throat; yellow-orange bill; red legs.

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About These Birds

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

Grey-winged Francolin

A medium Phasianidae francolin (~405 g) of montane fynbos, highland grassland, and scrub in South Africa and Lesotho. Distinguished by its grey wings visible in flight. Inhabits rocky slopes and grassland; feeds on grass seeds, bulbs, and invertebrates. Calls with a characteristic rattling phrase. Least Concern.

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