Amazilia Hummingbird vs Cuban Emerald

Amazilis amazilia compared with Riccordia ricordii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amazilia Hummingbird Cuban Emerald
Scientific Name Amazilis amazilia Riccordia ricordii
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan
Weight 5.066666666666666 g (0.18 oz) 3.75 g (0.13 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from flowering shrubs and epiphytes. Catches small insects and spiders to meet … Nectarivore of Cuban forest and gardens, visiting diverse native blooms. Takes small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Amazilia Hummingbird only

Cuban Emerald only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Amazilia Hummingbird

Song

Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; rapid sustained vibration barely distinguishable from insects.

Cuban Emerald

Song

Buzzy, insect-like trill sustained steadily; continuous rapid vibration with little melodic variation over time.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amazilia Hummingbird

Found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Resident in desert scrub and river valleys.

Cuban Emerald

Found in Cuba, the Bahamas, and occasionally southern Florida. Resident in forests, gardens, and mangroves.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amazilia Hummingbird

Least Concern

Cuban Emerald

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amazilia Hummingbird

Plumage

Coucal (Celebes): dark glossy black above; rufous wings; pale buff below; long dark tail; red eye; Sulawesi island endemic coucal

Cuban Emerald

Plumage

Escudo Hummingbird: males with glittering blue-green gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Amazilia Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Green plumage with variable rusty-orange underparts. Nectarivore of desert scrub, gardens, and river valleys. Adapted to arid Pacific environments.

Cuban Emerald

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Cuba and the Bahamas, with vagrants to Florida. Brilliant iridescent green plumage and white breast. Deeply forked tail. Nectarivore of forest, gardens, and mangroves. Cuba's most common hummingbird.

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