Amazilia Hummingbird vs Purple-backed Thornbill

Amazilis amazilia compared with Ramphomicron microrhynchum

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amazilia Hummingbird Purple-backed Thornbill
Scientific Name Amazilis amazilia Ramphomicron microrhynchum
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan — 10.2 cm (4.0 in)
Weight 5.066666666666666 g (0.18 oz) 3.3 g (0.12 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from flowering shrubs and epiphytes. Catches small insects and spiders to meet … Nectarivore foraging at mossy treeline vegetation and compact Ericaceae blooms. Supplements with small insects.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Amazilia Hummingbird only

Purple-backed Thornbill only

Song & Call Comparison

Amazilia Hummingbird

Song

Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; rapid sustained vibration barely distinguishable from insects.

Purple-backed Thornbill

Song

Bright, cheerful twittering with bubbling quality; light rapid notes cascading freely in animated display near flowers.

Geographic Range & Migration

Amazilia Hummingbird

Found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Resident in desert scrub and river valleys.

Purple-backed Thornbill

Widespread in high Andean habitats from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 2,000–4,400 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amazilia Hummingbird

Least Concern

Purple-backed Thornbill

About These Birds

Amazilia Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Green plumage with variable rusty-orange underparts. Nectarivore of desert scrub, gardens, and river valleys. Adapted to arid Pacific environments.

Purple-backed Thornbill

A tiny hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 2,000-3,800 m. Males have iridescent purple back. Tiny, short bill. Nectarivore of high-elevation flowering shrubs. One of the smallest hummingbirds in the Andes.

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