Ahanta Spurfowl vs Harwood's Spurfowl

Pternistis ahantensis compared with Pternistis harwoodi

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ahanta Spurfowl Harwood's Spurfowl
Scientific Name Pternistis ahantensis Pternistis harwoodi
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length — —
Wingspan 34.6 cm (13.6 in) 35.0 cm (13.8 in)
Weight 547.5 g (19.31 oz) 495.5 g (17.48 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket. Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant material in Ethiopian highland gorge scrub; poorly known.
Clutch Size 3-12 3-10
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Ahanta Spurfowl only

Harwood's Spurfowl only

Song & Call Comparison

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

Harwood's Spurfowl

Song

Raucous cackling duet; sharp, scratchy 'kwek-kwek' repeated in rapid series; uncommon call rarely documented; contact notes low and clucking

Geographic Range & Migration

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

Harwood's Spurfowl

Highly restricted to the Blue Nile gorge and surrounding highlands in Amhara region, Ethiopia; one of Africa's rarest spurfowl.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

Near Threatened

Harwood's Spurfowl

How to Tell Them Apart

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

Harwood's Spurfowl

Plumage

Brown above with buff shaft streaks; white below with dark brown streaking; red bill; bare red throat; red facial skin; red legs. Very similar to Clapperton's Spurfowl; restricted to Blue …

About These Birds

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

Harwood's Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~496 g) endemic to the Blue Nile gorge in central Ethiopia, with a highly restricted range. Found in rocky ravines with scrubby vegetation. Brown-streaked plumage; red facial skin. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened from agricultural encroachment into its narrow gorge habitat.

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