Ahanta Spurfowl vs Erckel's Spurfowl

Pternistis ahantensis compared with Pternistis erckelii

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ahanta Spurfowl Erckel's Spurfowl
Scientific Name Pternistis ahantensis Pternistis erckelii
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 34.6 cm (13.6 in) 42.0 cm (16.5 in)
Weight 547.5 g (19.31 oz) 1258.6666666666667 g (44.40 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket. Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant matter in Ethiopian highland scrub, farmland, and grassland.
Clutch Size 3-12 4-10
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Ahanta Spurfowl only

Erckel's Spurfowl only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

Erckel's Spurfowl

Song

Very loud, deep 'KAK-kak-kak-KAAK' calls; largest spurfowl with powerful, resonant voice. E African highland species. Alarm is loud explosive cackle. Male calls carry 500+ m in forest.

Geographic Range & Migration

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

Erckel's Spurfowl

Resident of rocky highland scrub, montane grassland, and Afroalpine habitat in Eritrea, Ethiopia, and adjacent Sudan, at 1,500–3,500 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

Least Concern

Erckel's Spurfowl

How to Tell Them Apart

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

Erckel's Spurfowl

Plumage

Large spurfowl; dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; chestnut crown distinctive; red facial skin; red-orange legs; no bare neck skin. Sexes similar; …

About These Birds

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

Erckel's Spurfowl

One of the largest Phasianidae spurfowl (~1.26 kg), native to montane scrub and woodland in Ethiopia, Eritrea, and northern Somalia; introduced to Hawaii. Brown and white-streaked with a chestnut crown. Territorial; calls loudly at dawn. Feeds on seeds, bulbs, and invertebrates. Least Concern.

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