Amazilia Hummingbird vs Sooty-capped Hermit

Amazilis amazilia compared with Phaethornis augusti

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amazilia Hummingbird Sooty-capped Hermit
Scientific Name Amazilis amazilia Phaethornis augusti
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 11.4 cm (4.5 in)
Weight 5.066666666666666 g (0.18 oz) 4.916666666666667 g (0.17 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from flowering shrubs and epiphytes. Catches small insects and spiders to meet … Nectarivore specializing in Heliconia and other curved tubular flowers. Supplements diet with small spiders and …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Amazilia Hummingbird only

Sooty-capped Hermit only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Amazilia Hummingbird

Song

Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; rapid sustained vibration barely distinguishable from insects.

Sooty-capped Hermit

Song

Rough, scratchy chatter with coarse texture; series of dry notes scraping together in loose rhythm near nest site.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amazilia Hummingbird

Found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Resident in desert scrub and river valleys.

Sooty-capped Hermit

Found in arid scrub and forest edges of northern Venezuela and adjacent Colombia, including Margarita Island. Sea level to 1,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amazilia Hummingbird

Least Concern

Sooty-capped Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amazilia Hummingbird

Plumage

Coucal (Celebes): dark glossy black above; rufous wings; pale buff below; long dark tail; red eye; Sulawesi island endemic coucal

Sooty-capped Hermit

Plumage

Great-billed Hermit: tawny underparts; greenish-olive crown; dark mask; white supercilium; massive decurved reddish-based bill; long tail

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About These Birds

Amazilia Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Green plumage with variable rusty-orange underparts. Nectarivore of desert scrub, gardens, and river valleys. Adapted to arid Pacific environments.

Sooty-capped Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (12-14 cm) found in montane forests from Venezuela to Peru at 800-2,400 m elevation. Dark sooty cap contrasting with green body and rufous rump. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth and edges. Known for its deep, resonant song.

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