Alagoas Curassow vs Red-faced Guan

Mitu mitu compared with Penelope dabbenei

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Alagoas Curassow Red-faced Guan
Scientific Name Mitu mitu Penelope dabbenei
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Cracidae Cracidae
Conservation Status Extinct in the Wild Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 79.2 cm (31.2 in) 56.7 cm (22.3 in)
Weight 2852.5 g (100.62 oz) 1230.0 g (43.39 oz)
Diet Frugivorous; eats fruits, seeds, and invertebrates in the ground and forest understorey. Extinct in wild; … Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in Andean foothills forests of Bolivia and northwestern …
Clutch Size 2-3 3
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Alagoas Curassow only

None

Red-faced Guan only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Alagoas Curassow

Song

Extirpated from wild (EW). Calls documented from captive birds: a deep, resonant booming similar to Razor-billed Curassow; flocks give low, guttural clucking contact calls.

Red-faced Guan

Song

Produces a loud, resonant honking cackle and wing-whirring display. Calls carry through Bolivian and Argentinian Yungas cloud forest; wing-whirring is a diagnostic display.

Geographic Range & Migration

Alagoas Curassow

Endemic to northeastern Brazil in Alagoas. Extinct in the wild; survives only in captivity. Last wild record was 1980s.

Red-faced Guan

Resident in the foothills and mountains of northwestern Argentina and adjacent Bolivia at 500-1,800 m. Found in humid Yungas forest.

Conservation Status

Extinct in the Wild

Alagoas Curassow

Least Concern

Red-faced Guan

How to Tell Them Apart

Alagoas Curassow

Plumage

Glossy black body; white lower belly and undertail; massive compressed red bill with orange-yellow tip; no head ornamentation. Now extinct in wild; the large red razor bill was its most …

Red-faced Guan

Plumage

Dark brownish-olive; extensive bare bright red facial skin from lores to ear-coverts (larger than other guans); throat red-wattled; breast finely streaked white; lower belly rufous; tail dark.

About These Birds

Alagoas Curassow

A large cracid (~2.9 kg) of family Cracidae, with glossy black plumage and a distinctive red knobbed bill. Extinct in the Wild; the last wild individuals disappeared from Alagoas, Brazil by the 1980s due to deforestation of the Atlantic Forest. A captive population survives in Brazilian zoos, with reintroduction programs underway. One of the most critically imperiled birds globally.

Red-faced Guan

A large cracid (~1.2 kg) of family Cracidae, with distinctive red bare facial skin. Inhabits montane humid forests of the eastern Andes in Bolivia and northwestern Argentina at 900–2,500 m elevation. Arboreal, foraging for fruits, seeds, and buds in the forest canopy. Least Concern; relatively restricted range in the Yungas forest zone but not considered under immediate threat.

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