Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Giant Hummingbird

Lampornis amethystinus compared with Patagona gigas

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Giant Hummingbird
Scientific Name Lampornis amethystinus Patagona gigas
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 13.1 cm (5.2 in) 27.1 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 18.925 g (0.67 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore; world's largest hummingbird. Forages at Puya and Agave flowers, hovering briefly then perching. Catches …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Giant Hummingbird only

Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Giant Hummingbird

Song

Soft, lilting melody with flute-like purity; smooth notes weaving gently in pleasant sequence at forest edge.

Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Giant Hummingbird

Found along the Andes from Ecuador south through Peru and Bolivia to Argentina and Chile. 2,000–4,500 m. World's largest hummingbird.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Giant Hummingbird

About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Giant Hummingbird

The world's largest hummingbird (21-23 cm, weight 18-24 g), roughly the size of a European Starling. Green-brown plumage. Found in open habitats along the Andes from Colombia to Chile and Argentina at 2,000-4,500 m. Nectarivore of cacti and large flowers. Unusually slow wingbeat for a hummingbird.

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