American Bittern vs Black-crowned Night Heron

Botaurus lentiginosus compared with Nycticorax nycticorax

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Bittern Black-crowned Night Heron
Scientific Name Botaurus lentiginosus Nycticorax nycticorax
Order Pelecaniformes Pelecaniformes
Family Ardeidae Ardeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 54.2 cm (21.3 in) 57.1 cm (22.5 in)
Weight 734.75 g (25.92 oz) 779.425 g (27.49 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-7 1-8
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

American Bittern only

Black-crowned Night Heron only

Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Bittern

Least Concern

Black-crowned Night Heron

About These Birds

American Bittern

The American Bittern is a large heron weighing about 735 g with a 54.2 cm wingspan, inhabiting freshwater marshes and reed beds across North America. When threatened, it freezes with bill pointed skyward, its streaked brown plumage blending remarkably with marsh vegetation.

Black-crowned Night Heron

The Black-crowned Night Heron is a stocky, medium-sized heron with a distinctive black crown and back, grey wings, and white underparts, found on every continent except Australia and Antarctica. It inhabits a wide range of wetlands including marshes, swamps, rivers, and coastal areas, feeding nocturnally on fish, frogs, invertebrates, and small mammals. It nests colonially in trees or shrubs near water.

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