Amazilia Hummingbird vs Vervain Hummingbird

Amazilis amazilia compared with Mellisuga minima

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amazilia Hummingbird Vervain Hummingbird
Scientific Name Amazilis amazilia Mellisuga minima
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 7.3 cm (2.9 in)
Weight 5.066666666666666 g (0.18 oz) 2.174 g (0.08 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from flowering shrubs and epiphytes. Catches small insects and spiders to meet … Feeds on floral nectar in forest edges and gardens of Jamaica and Hispaniola. Supplements with …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Amazilia Hummingbird only

Vervain Hummingbird only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Amazilia Hummingbird

Song

Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; rapid sustained vibration barely distinguishable from insects.

Vervain Hummingbird

Song

Harsh, nasal chatter with emphatic rhythm; rough buzzy notes delivered rapidly with coarse texture from perch.

Geographic Range & Migration

Amazilia Hummingbird

Found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Resident in desert scrub and river valleys.

Vervain Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica and Hispaniola in the Caribbean. Resident in gardens, forest edges, and lowland to montane habitats.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amazilia Hummingbird

Least Concern

Vervain Hummingbird

About These Birds

Amazilia Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Green plumage with variable rusty-orange underparts. Nectarivore of desert scrub, gardens, and river valleys. Adapted to arid Pacific environments.

Vervain Hummingbird

The second smallest bird in the world (6 cm, 2-2.4 g). Endemic to Jamaica and Hispaniola. Tiny green plumage with a short bill. Nectarivore of garden flowers and forest edges. Named vervain for its preference for Stachytarpheta (vervain) flowers. Weighs less than a penny.

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