American Bittern vs Black Bittern

Botaurus lentiginosus compared with Ixobrychus flavicollis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Bittern Black Bittern
Scientific Name Botaurus lentiginosus Ixobrychus flavicollis
Order Pelecaniformes Pelecaniformes
Family Ardeidae Ardeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 54.2 cm (21.3 in) 40.2 cm (15.8 in)
Weight 734.75 g (25.92 oz) 314.0 g (11.08 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-7 2-6
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

American Bittern only

Black Bittern only

Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Bittern

Least Concern

Black Bittern

About These Birds

American Bittern

The American Bittern is a large heron weighing about 735 g with a 54.2 cm wingspan, inhabiting freshwater marshes and reed beds across North America. When threatened, it freezes with bill pointed skyward, its streaked brown plumage blending remarkably with marsh vegetation.

Black Bittern

The Black Bittern is a medium-sized, slender heron of South and Southeast Asia and Australia, with males displaying largely black upperparts, a tawny-yellow neck, and streaked underparts. It inhabits densely vegetated wetlands, including reed beds, mangroves, and overgrown ponds and streams. It is secretive and crepuscular, feeding on fish, frogs, and aquatic invertebrates.

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