Amazilia Hummingbird vs Black Jacobin

Amazilis amazilia compared with Florisuga fusca

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amazilia Hummingbird Black Jacobin
Scientific Name Amazilis amazilia Florisuga fusca
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan — 15.2 cm (6.0 in)
Weight 5.066666666666666 g (0.18 oz) 8.0 g (0.28 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from flowering shrubs and epiphytes. Catches small insects and spiders to meet … Nectarivore trap-lining low-forest flowers; catches small insects and spiders gleaned from leaf surfaces.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Amazilia Hummingbird only

Black Jacobin only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Amazilia Hummingbird

Song

Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; rapid sustained vibration barely distinguishable from insects.

Black Jacobin

Song

Melodic, flute-like series descending smoothly; rich sustained notes with slight vibrato, beautiful and clear in calm air.

Geographic Range & Migration

Amazilia Hummingbird

Found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Resident in desert scrub and river valleys.

Black Jacobin

Endemic to eastern Brazil in the Atlantic Forest from Bahia south to Rio Grande do Sul. Resident in Atlantic forest and adjacent open areas.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amazilia Hummingbird

Least Concern

Black Jacobin

How to Tell Them Apart

Amazilia Hummingbird

Black Jacobin

Plumage

Males entirely blackish with a glossy blue-violet sheen; white tips to undertail coverts; white tail corners; female similar but duller with white-spotted underparts; Atlantic forest hummingbird with unusual all-dark plumage …

About These Birds

Amazilia Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Green plumage with variable rusty-orange underparts. Nectarivore of desert scrub, gardens, and river valleys. Adapted to arid Pacific environments.

Black Jacobin

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Mostly black plumage with white tail sides visible in flight. Nectarivore of forest and forest edge. Often feeds at bromeliads and Erythrina flowers. An important pollinator of Atlantic Forest plants.

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