Amazilia Hummingbird vs Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

Amazilis amazilia compared with Chrysolampis mosquitus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amazilia Hummingbird Ruby-topaz Hummingbird
Scientific Name Amazilis amazilia Chrysolampis mosquitus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 10.8 cm (4.3 in)
Weight 5.066666666666666 g (0.18 oz) 3.75 g (0.13 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from flowering shrubs and epiphytes. Catches small insects and spiders to meet … Nectarivore of savanna, garden, and scrub flowers in open lowlands. Catches small insects in brief …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Amazilia Hummingbird only

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird only

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Song & Call Comparison

Amazilia Hummingbird

Song

Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; rapid sustained vibration barely distinguishable from insects.

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

Song

Soft, melodic warbling with lilting rhythm; gentle notes rising and falling in unhurried phrases through shaded thicket.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amazilia Hummingbird

Found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Resident in desert scrub and river valleys.

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

Found from Trinidad and Venezuela through the Guianas and Amazonian Brazil to Colombia. Prefers dry open woodland. 0–1,000 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amazilia Hummingbird

Least Concern

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amazilia Hummingbird

Plumage

Coucal (Celebes): dark glossy black above; rufous wings; pale buff below; long dark tail; red eye; Sulawesi island endemic coucal

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

Plumage

Glittering-bellied Emerald: shining bronze-green above; glittering violet-purple gorget; white underparts; females green above with spotted throat

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About These Birds

Amazilia Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Green plumage with variable rusty-orange underparts. Nectarivore of desert scrub, gardens, and river valleys. Adapted to arid Pacific environments.

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

A small, brilliantly colored hummingbird (8-9 cm). Males have a glittering ruby-red crown and golden-orange throat and breast, among the most vivid colors of any hummingbird. Found from Central America to Brazil and Trinidad. Nectarivore of open country, gardens, and forest edges.

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