Costa Rican Swift vs Chestnut-collared Swift

Chaetura fumosa compared with Streptoprocne rutila

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Costa Rican Swift Chestnut-collared Swift
Scientific Name Chaetura fumosa Streptoprocne rutila
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 21.2 cm (8.3 in) 26.0 cm (10.2 in)
Weight 18.2 g (0.64 oz) 21.8 g (0.77 oz)
Diet Entirely airborne feeder on tiny flies, gnats, and airborne arachnids; one of the most aerial … Entirely airborne feeder on tiny flies, gnats, and airborne arachnids; one of the most aerial …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Costa Rican Swift only

None

Chestnut-collared Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Costa Rican Swift

Song

Thin, insect-like buzz alternating with soft clicks; delicate high trill delivered during swift wheeling flight over valleys.

Chestnut-collared Swift

Song

High, screaming trill; rapid 'scree-scree' in flight; shrill and penetrating; calls over Neotropical mountains and canyon edges; alarm a rapid screeching chatter

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Geographic Range & Migration

Costa Rican Swift

Found along the Pacific slope of Costa Rica and Panama. Resident in lowland and foothill forest and forest edge below 1,000 m.

Chestnut-collared Swift

Found from Mexico and the Caribbean south through Central America and South America to Argentina. Resident in highlands near mountain cliffs.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Costa Rican Swift

Least Concern

Chestnut-collared Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Costa Rican Swift

Plumage

Small; uniformly dark sooty-brown with rump barely paler than dark back; underparts dark grey-brown; short spiny tail; Central American Pacific slope species; exceptionally dark and uniform compared to most Chaetura …

Chestnut-collared Swift

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown body with diagnostic rich chestnut collar encircling entire neck; collar bold and complete; underparts slightly paler brown; small swift with striking warm-toned neck band contrasting vividly with dark …

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About These Birds

Costa Rican Swift

A small swift (11 cm) endemic to the Pacific slope of Costa Rica and western Panama. Dark plumage with a pale grey rump band. Spine-tipped tail. Aerial insectivore of humid forest canopy. Poorly known; restricted range in Central American lowland forests.

Chestnut-collared Swift

A small swift (13-14 cm) found from Mexico through Central America and South America to Bolivia and Brazil. Dark plumage with a distinctive chestnut collar and throat. Aerial insectivore, often foraging in mixed-species swift flocks over forests and highlands.

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