Blyth's Frogmouth vs Sumatran Frogmouth

Batrachostomus affinis compared with Batrachostomus poliolophus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Blyth's Frogmouth Sumatran Frogmouth
Scientific Name Batrachostomus affinis Batrachostomus poliolophus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Podargidae Podargidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 24.1 cm (9.5 in)
Weight 47.8 g (1.69 oz) 46.3 g (1.63 oz)
Diet Night-active insectivore feeding on large beetles, moths, and crickets; drops from low branches to capture … Night hunter detecting prey by sound; takes large beetles, frogs, and lizards in swift pouncing …
Clutch Size 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Blyth's Frogmouth only

None

Sumatran Frogmouth only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Blyth's Frogmouth

Song

Soft, repeated hooting whistle; 'wooo' calls from lowland Indochina forest; gentle pitch; calls at night from dense undergrowth; closely related to Horsfield's Frogmouth

Sumatran Frogmouth

Song

High melodic whistle; 'kee-wii' repeated softly at night; Sumatran highland forest endemic; rarely recorded; higher-pitched than lowland frogmouths; pairs call together

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Geographic Range & Migration

Blyth's Frogmouth

Found in the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo in lowland forest and peat swamp forest. Closely related to Horsfield's Frogmouth.

Sumatran Frogmouth

Endemic to the highlands of Sumatra at 800–2,000 m. Found in submontane and montane rainforest. Rare and seldom recorded.

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Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Blyth's Frogmouth

Least Concern

Sumatran Frogmouth

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How to Tell Them Apart

Blyth's Frogmouth

Plumage

Males brown-grey with dark vermiculations and white scapular spots; females rufous-buff with spotted coverts; Sundaland frogmouth recently split from Horsfield's; differs in marginally warmer brown tone and distribution.

Sumatran Frogmouth

Plumage

Males grey with fine black stippling and white scapular row; pale grey crown slightly paler than back; females rufous-cinnamon with white-spotted coverts; Sumatran endemic with noticeably pale grey crown distinguishing …

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About These Birds

Blyth's Frogmouth

A medium-sized frogmouth (23-25 cm) found in lowland forests from Myanmar through mainland Southeast Asia to Borneo. Brown plumage with pale collar. Nocturnal insectivore. Closely related to Horsfield's Frogmouth. Inhabits primary and secondary forest undergrowth.

Sumatran Frogmouth

A medium-sized frogmouth (23-26 cm) endemic to montane forests of Sumatra, Indonesia, above 900 m elevation. Rufous-brown plumage with fine whitish markings. Nocturnal insectivore of dense undergrowth. Poorly known; classified as Near Threatened due to forest loss.

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