African Swift vs Forbes-Watson's Swift

Apus barbatus compared with Apus berliozi

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute African Swift Forbes-Watson's Swift
Scientific Name Apus barbatus Apus berliozi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 34.2 cm (13.5 in) 34.0 cm (13.4 in)
Weight 42.666666666666664 g (1.51 oz) 43.166666666666664 g (1.52 oz)
Diet Completely aerial diet of small flying insects and spiders; never forages on the ground or … Obligate aerial feeder on small insects and arachnids; catches prey in a wide gape during …
Clutch Size 1-2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

African Swift only

None

Forbes-Watson's Swift only

Song & Call Comparison

African Swift

Song

Sharp, piercing screech followed by rapid chatter; intense series of notes escalating in speed and volume before fading.

Forbes-Watson's Swift

Song

Rapid, buzzy chatter descending at end; rough staccato notes spilling quickly with emphatic final chip before silence.

Geographic Range & Migration

African Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. One of Africa's most common swift species.

Forbes-Watson's Swift

Breeds in the Arabian Peninsula and East Africa from Somalia south to Tanzania. Partially migratory; range and taxonomy incompletely understood.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

African Swift

Least Concern

Forbes-Watson's Swift

How to Tell Them Apart

African Swift

Plumage

Dark sooty-brown throughout; pale throat patch whitish-grey; underparts slightly paler; broadly similar to Common Swift but slightly larger and marginally paler below; widespread Sub-Saharan African species.

Forbes-Watson's Swift

Plumage

Dark sooty-brown overall with pale buff throat patch; underparts slightly paler brown; Socotra Island and East African coast species; plumage similar to African Swift but slightly paler throat and restricted …

About These Birds

African Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found across sub-Saharan Africa. Dark sooty-brown plumage, darker than Pallid Swift. Aerial insectivore, foraging high over varied habitats from forests to savannas. Breeds on cliffs and buildings. Resident or partial migrant within Africa.

Forbes-Watson's Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found in arid coastal regions from the Horn of Africa to the Arabian Peninsula and northwestern Indian Ocean islands. Pale brown plumage with a large white throat patch. Aerial insectivore. Named after the German zoologist Rudolf Berlioz.

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