Oriental Darter vs African Darter

Anhinga melanogaster compared with Anhinga rufa

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Oriental Darter African Darter
Scientific Name Anhinga melanogaster Anhinga rufa
Order Suliformes Suliformes
Family Anhingidae Anhingidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 68.4 cm (26.9 in) 68.9 cm (27.1 in)
Weight 1436.5 g (50.67 oz) 1417.5 g (50.00 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-6 2-6
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Oriental Darter only

None

African Darter only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Oriental Darter

Least Concern

African Darter

About These Birds

Oriental Darter

85–97 cm. Dark brown and black with white streaking; long neck and sharp bill. Resident across South and Southeast Asia to East Africa in freshwater and estuarine habitats. Near Threatened; declining due to wetland loss and hunting. Spears fish underwater; colonial breeder.

African Darter

80–97 cm. Glossy black; chestnut neck with white lower neck stripe; white wing spots. Widespread across sub-Saharan Africa and Iraq in freshwater lakes, rivers, and swamps. Spears fish by ambush; holds wings open to dry. Breeds in mixed heronries near water.

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